ASTM SA-105
Grade Introduction:
Carbon Steel ASTM SA105 Forged Fittings created in different evaluations of steel and its alloys. Our Forged Pipe Fittings are fabricated with the most extreme accuracy, guaranteeing that our scope of items agrees to universal quality parameters. our Carbon Steel Fittings are generally figured for sturdiness, erosion resistance and dimensional.
Equivalent Grades
ASTM A 105, A 350 Gr LF1/LF2.
Grade Application
This ASTM specification covers carbon steel forgings for piping applications such as flanges and fittings (45°eblow, 90°eblow, tee, coupling, etc)
Our Supply Range
We supply to automotive ancillaries and OEM customers. The products we manufacture are used as input for manufacturing of automotive and general engineering components. These components are further assembled into systems fitted in automobiles and other engineering applications.
| Product Type | Size Range |
|---|---|
| Forged Round Bars | 140mm Dia to 850mm |
| Rolled Round Bars | 16mm Dia and above |
| Forged Flat Bars | Thickness: 32mm to 510mm, Width: 65mm to 1050mm |
| Rolled Flat Bars | Thickness: 6mm to 110mm, Width: 25mm to 510mm |
Chemical Composition
The following table shows the chemical composition of ASTM SA-105 steel:
| Element | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Mo | Ni | V | Cu | Ch |
| Content (%) | ≤0.35 | 0.10-0.35 | 060-1.05 | ≤0.35 | ≤0.4 | ≤0.12 | ≤0.4 | ≤0.08 | ≤0.4 | ≤0.3 |
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength min. |
Yield Strength min. |
Elongation min. |
Reduction of Area, min. |
Hardness |
||
MPa |
Ksi |
MPa |
ksi |
% |
% |
HBW |
485 |
70 |
250 |
36 |
22 |
30 |
137-187 |
Hardness
137-187
Heat Treatment
Heat treatment is not required except for ASTM SA 105 carbon steel forging. However, there are some exceptions that will require heat treatment to improve its mechanical properties for better application.
The typical heat treatment conducted for A105 carbon steel forgings includes annealing(A), normalizing(A), normalizing and tempering(NT), quenching and tempering(QT). Especially, normalizing at approximately 950°C for 2.5 hours is often required by many clients to eliminate possible internal stress in the forgings. These materials are usually marked as “ASTM SA105N”.
Hardening
850℃ to 870℃ oil quench
Tempering
425℃ to 870℃ according to properties
Normalizing
830℃ to 850℃ water quench
Machinability
Machinability is good for any of the low alloy steels.
Annealing
Annealing may be done by first allowing the forged parts to cool to below 1000 F and then reheat to between 1550 and 1700 F followed by slow furnace cooling.
800℃ to 830℃ Surface cool
870/ 915℃ air Cool
Stress Relieving
50℃ under the temperature of tempering
Welding
The steel covered by this specification is weldable.
Physical Properties
| Density (lb / cu. in.) | 0.284 |
| Specific Gravity | 7.9 |
| Specific Heat (Btu/lb/Deg F – [32-212 Deg F]) | 0.107 |
| Melting Point (Deg F) | 2740 |
| Thermal Conductivity | 360 |
| Mean Coeff Thermal Expansion | 6.7 |
| Modulus of Elasticity Tension | 30 |
| Modulus of Elasticity Torsion | 11 |
Thermal Properties
Thermal Conductivity – 360
Forging Properties
Commence 1150℃ Max finish 925℃.
ASTM SA105 carbon steel can be forged at temperatures in the range of 2200 to 1700 F followed by quenching and tempering or normalizing. The actual hot forging temperatures in the closed die forging process will be decided by a number of factors, such as the complexity of the forged part.
The proper temperature of forging can only be checked at the beginning of forging, higher temperature will probably cause surface defects, such as mill scales, which will bring uneven surface. And lower temperature will be not conducive to the plastic deformation of C1045 carbon steel forged part.
SA105 forgings are limited to a maximum weight of 4540 kg [10000 lb]. As stated in our quality manual, welding repair of defects in ASTM SA105 flanges or fittings is absolutely prohibited by Metals-Piping(although it is permissible by the standard).
Density
0.284
Supply Cities
Ambattur, Bangalore, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dindigul, Guindy, Madurai, Nellore, Hyderabad, Tirupur, Tuticorin, Madurai, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Puducherry, Kerala, Kanyakumari, Telangana, Salem, Thanjavur, Trichy, Erode, Vellore, Karur, Nagercoil, Kanchipuram, Karaikudi, Pudukottai, Nagapattinam.
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Addition to other grades
MS, EN1A, EN3B, EN8, EN8D, EN9, EN19, EN24, EN31, EN32B, EN36C, EN41B, EN43B, EN47, EN353, IS2062, 42Crmo4, HCHCR, D2, D3, H-11, H-13, CW-1, OHNS, M2, M35, M42, DIN1.2714, P20, P20+S, P20+Ni, SCM420, ASTMSA-36, ASTMSA-105, SAE1018, SAE4140, SAE8620, 16MNCR5, 20MNCR5, C20, C45, C50, C60, CK45, 20C8, 40C8, 45C8, 55C8, C55MN75, SAE52100, S40C, S355J2G3.
